Vietnam’s capital is adapting to an ageing population
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Photo source: DragonImages / iStock
The Hanoi city authorities are developing a system of services for Vietnam’s elderly citizens. According to experts, the measures being taken to adapt to an ageing population are helping to shape a silver economy focused on older people whilst also opening up new opportunities for the city’s sustainable growth. This was reported by Vietnam News Agency (VNA), a partner of TV BRICS.
According to statistics, there are currently more than 290,000 older citizens in Hanoi who are former civil servants, employees of state institutions and public sector workers. Of these, around 70,000–100,000 are members of the intelligentsia, scientists, academics, artists, successful entrepreneurs, and masters of traditional crafts. Experts describe them as a valuable intellectual resource and an important asset for the capital.
"At a time when the capital is actively pursuing digital transformation, fostering innovation and undergoing far-reaching changes, failing to utilise the intellect, experience and life wisdom of older people would mean allowing a significant loss of a valuable resource," said Bui Thi An, Director of the Institute of Natural Resources, Environment and Community Development.
According to her, the essence of the silver economy lies not only in ensuring the well-being, health and social protection of older citizens, but also in making effective use of their intellectual potential, experience and knowledge. Bui Thi An emphasised that particular attention must be paid to older women, who make up a significant proportion of the older population.
Experts highlight the need to develop a system of services comprising care centres, clubs, community centres, cultural and sporting facilities, and housing models adapted to the needs of older people. The aim is not only to improve care, but also to maintain social connections, enable older people to participate in community life and reduce the risk of loneliness and social isolation.
Work in this area is already underway. For example, in the Long Bien urban district, a day centre providing medical care for older people has been operating since June 2026, where they can receive the necessary assistance during the day and return home in the evening. Since July 2026, a pilot scheme for day care has also been running in the Dongda neighbourhood. In addition to medical supervision, older people are provided with a space for activities, relaxation and socialising.
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