Bilateral trade reaches US$197 billion in first half of 2026, with expanded market access driving growth in agricultural and industrial goods
China-Africa trade reached a historic US$197 billion in the first half of 2026, marking the strongest performance for bilateral economic relations during the January-June period, as reported by DNE Africa, a TV BRICS partner.
The growth was supported by expanded duty-free access for African products, which increased opportunities for exporters across the continent and strengthened economic ties between China and African countries.
China’s Foreign Ministry said two-way trade remained on track to achieve another annual record, following significant growth in imports from Africa after Beijing introduced zero-tariff treatment for all African countries maintaining diplomatic relations with China.
During May and June, the first two months after the measure came into effect, China’s imports from Africa increased by 23.5 per cent year on year to around US$27 billion.
The expanded market access has benefited a wider range of African goods, including agricultural products such as coffee, cashew nuts, dried chillies and selected seafood products, enabling producers from more countries to participate in the Chinese market.
China’s exports to Africa have also continued to support industrial development across the continent. Around three quarters of Chinese exports to African markets consist of capital and intermediate goods, including machinery, industrial equipment, components and production materials used in manufacturing and agriculture.
Chinese officials described trade cooperation as a mutually beneficial process and reaffirmed plans to continue expanding market openness despite challenges facing the global economy, including increasing protectionist measures and international uncertainty.
As commercial links deepen, cooperation between China and African countries is also expanding into broader areas connected with economic stability and sustainable development. Analysts note that growing trade volumes and investment flows have increased the importance of protecting supply chains, transport routes and key economic projects.
China’s engagement with Africa has increasingly focused on strengthening practical cooperation through technical support, professional training and institutional development, with an emphasis on maintaining stable conditions for economic activity.
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